TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11963


Which of the following is generally true?

#SCPH28 | Zoology
  1. all types of foods begin their enzymatic digestion in the mouth
  2. after leaving the oral cavity, the bolus enters the larynx
  3. the epiglottis prevents swallowed food from entering the trachea
  4. the trachea leads to the esophagus and then to the stomach
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10796

#SCPH05 I Biotechnology

Flavonoids are one of the largest classes of plant phenolics, structure of flavonoids;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10797

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

The colored pigments of plants are of two principal types: carotenoids and flavonoids. Given below some statements of about these pigments;

 a) Anthocyanins are colored flavonoids that attract animals

b) Flavonoids are phenolic compounds that include a wide range of colored substances

c) Carotenoids are coloured terpenoid compounds that also serve as accessory pigments in photosynthesis

d) most widespread group of pigmented carotenoids is the anthocyanins, these are glycosides that have sugars. Without their sugars, anthocyanins are known as anthocyanidins

Which of the following is incorrect statements of these pigments;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10797

#SCPH05 I Biotechnology

The colored pigments of plants are of two principal types: carotenoids and flavonoids. Given below some statements of about these pigments;

 a) Anthocyanins are colored flavonoids that attract animals

b) Flavonoids are phenolic compounds that include a wide range of colored substances

c) Carotenoids are coloured terpenoid compounds that also serve as accessory pigments in photosynthesis

d) most widespread group of pigmented carotenoids is the anthocyanins, these are glycosides that have sugars. Without their sugars, anthocyanins are known as anthocyanidins

Which of the following is incorrect statements of these pigments;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10798

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

Two other major groups of flavonoids found in flowers and leaves of all green plants. The function of these two flavonoids in plants are____

a) protect plants against being eaten by herbivores and against being infected by microbial pathogens

b) Protect cells from excessive UV-B radiation (280–320 nm) because they accumulate in the epidermal layers of leaves and stems and absorb light strongly in the UV-B region       

c) flavones and flavonols secreted into the soil by legume roots mediate the interaction of legumes and nitrogen-fixing symbionts

d) They are are coloured terpenoid compounds that also serve as accessory pigments in photosynthesis    

Which of the following combination from the above statements is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10798

#SCPH05 I Biotechnology

Two other major groups of flavonoids found in flowers and leaves of all green plants. The function of these two flavonoids in plants are____

a) protect plants against being eaten by herbivores and against being infected by microbial pathogens

b) Protect cells from excessive UV-B radiation (280–320 nm) because they accumulate in the epidermal layers of leaves and stems and absorb light strongly in the UV-B region       

c) flavones and flavonols secreted into the soil by legume roots mediate the interaction of legumes and nitrogen-fixing symbionts

d) They are are coloured terpenoid compounds that also serve as accessory pigments in photosynthesis    

Which of the following combination from the above statements is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10799

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

Arabidopsis thaliana mutants that lack the enzyme chalcone synthase____