Two major sources of mutation are radiation and reactive oxygen species (ROS).The reactive oxygen species hypothesis for aging postulates that 

1) Senescence results from the accumulation of DNA, lipid, and protein damage inflicted by ROS of mitochondrial origin; and

2) Mitochondria of long-lived species should produce high ROS than do mitochondria of short-lived species.

3) the capacity of mitochondria to consume ROS might distinguish long-lived species from short-lived species, rather than differences in ROS generation. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19886

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Gene cloning refers to the

I) Production of large number of copies of the gene being cloned

II) Production of asexual progeny from a single individual or a cell 

III) Mechanism of intake of DNA fragments from the surrounding medium by a cell

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19887

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Paul Berg’s gene splicing experiment created the first rDNA molecules which was a

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19888

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

There are some typical enzyme used in the manipulation of nucleic acid;

ENZYMES	USE IN NUCLEIC ACID MANIPULATION
A) klenow	i) DNA-dependent RNA polymerase
B) T4 DNA polymerase	ii) Single-strand specific nuclease
C) Taq DNA polymerase	iii) DNA pol I lacks 5’→ 3’ exonuclease activity
D) T7 RNA polymerase	iv) Thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR
E) S1 nuclease	v) Lack  5’→ 3’ exonuclease activity

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19889

#Unit 12. Applied Biology

The genetic monitoring and disease diagnosis are examples for ______________________ sensor?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19890

#Unit 12. Applied Biology

QCM is a kind of a piezoelectric biosensor which detects mass change. What is the standard form of QCM biosensor ?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19891

#Unit 12. Applied Biology

Which one of the following sensors uses light?