TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4976


Which of these is the most likely explanation for the existence of dicynodont fossils on modern-day Antarctica?

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
  1. They arrived there aboard ʺraftsʺ of vegetation, and quickly adapted to the bitterly cold climate.

  2. Earthʹs polar regions were once so warm (especially immediately after the ʺsnowball Earth periodʺ) that reptiles and mammal-like reptiles flourished there.

  3. The landmass that is now the Antarctic continent was formerly located at a more-northerly position, and was also united to other landmasses.

  4. Dicynodonts originated on the island continent of Antarctica and went extinct as the continent migrated to its current position at the South Pole.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10932

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 62-year-old man complains of headaches, visual difficulties, and chest pains. His examination shows a red complexion and a large spleen. His complete blood count follows: hematocrit, 58%, WBC 13,300/μl, and platelets 600,000/μl. His arterial oxygen saturation is 97% on room air. Which of the following would you recommend as a treatment?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10938

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 45-year-old woman developed fatigue in July and had blood counts that were reported to be normal. She was hospitalized because of a very severe headache in December, and was found to have a blood pressure of 175/90. Her laboratory values were as follows: hemoglobin (8.3 g/dL), RBC count (2.2 × 10^6/μl), Hct (23%), MCV (89 fL), WBCs (5100/μl), platelets (262 × 10^3/μl), and reticulocyte count 0.8%. What is the diagnosis for this patient?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10940

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Adhesion of white blood cells to the endothelium is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10941

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

In a normal healthy person, which of the following blood components has the shortest life span?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10942

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 45-year-old man presents to the emergency room with a 2-week history of diarrhea that has gotten progressively worse over the last several days. He has minimal urine output and is admitted to the hospital for dehydration. His stool specimen is positive for parasitic eggs. Which type of WBCs would have an elevated number?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10943

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

An 8-year-old male is frequently coming to the clinic for persistent skin infections that do not heal within a normal time frame. He had a normal recovery from the measles. Checking his antibodies following immunizations yielded normal antibody responses. A defect in which of the following cells would most like be the cause of the continual infections?