If a homozygous plant with red peppers is crossed with a homozygous plant with green peppers, all the F1 plants have red peppers. When the F1 are crossed with one another, the F2 are in a ratio of 9 red : 3 brown : 3 yellow : 1 green  due to

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#Question id: 551

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Enzymes differ from other catalysts in that only enzymes:

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#Question id: 7763

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

Two major sources of mutation are radiation and reactive oxygen species (ROS).The reactive oxygen species hypothesis for aging postulates that 

1) Senescence results from the accumulation of DNA, lipid, and protein damage inflicted by ROS of mitochondrial origin; and

2) Mitochondria of long-lived species should produce high ROS than do mitochondria of short-lived species.

3) the capacity of mitochondria to consume ROS might distinguish long-lived species from short-lived species, rather than differences in ROS generation. 

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#Question id: 19688

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Which kind of event is represented by the T wave on the ECG recording?

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#Question id: 761

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

In a DNA double helix each type of base forms a stable base pair with only one type of base. When bases on an RNA strand are involved in base pairing, which bases can form stable base pairs with more than one type of base?

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#Question id: 1549

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

the decision to translate  IgM versus IgD  heavy chains is made at the level of?