Endothelium & epithelial cells, effectively prevents filtration of plasma proteins, because of strong negative electrical charges (associated with the proteoglycans).

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#Id: 3304

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Factors that slow the flow of electrons through the respiratory chain increase the formation of superoxide, perhaps by prolonging the lifetime of ^• O ₂ ^- generated in the Q cycle,

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#Id: 8509

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

CATH differs from SCOP in that it combines manual analysis with automation based on quantitative algorithms to classify protein structures.

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#Id: 2175

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Selection coefficients-  The allelic frequency at equilibrium (qˆ) depends on the relative fitnesses of the two homozygotes:

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#Id: 4546

#Unit 12. Applied Biology

Edible vaccines are produced from transgenic plants in which an orally active antigen of the target pathogen is expressed and accumulated, and which is fed to animals/humans for immunization against the pathogen.

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#Id: 6521

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Reuptake of Norepinephrine via aNET (norepinephrine transporter) is a major mechanism to terminate the actions of norepinephrine.