Nurturing Life Sciences
#Id: 2550
Addition of certain proteins, such as, bovine serum albumin enhances efficiency by protecting the DNA polymerase and by binding to PCR inhibitors.
#Id: 10152
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
#Id: 10362
#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
T-independent response
Type 1 T-independent (TI-1) antigens bind to B cells through both Ig and innate immune receptors. LPS from Gram negative organisms binds to B cells via both mIg and TLR, resulting in signaling from both receptors.
#Id: 8537
#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
#Id: 854
Phytoplasmas are mainly spread by insects in the families Cicadellidae (leaf hoppers), Fulgoroidae (plant hoppers), and Psyllidae.
#Id: 7607
#Unit 5. Developmental Biology