Anticlotting mechanisms  The tendency of blood to clot is balanced in vivo by reactions that prevent clotting inside the blood vessels, break down any clots that 

do form, or both.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2876

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Beer–Lambert law might not be the case any more in samples with high absorbance.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2877

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Molecular events might lead to deviations from the Beer–Lambert law. For instance, chromophores might dimerise at high concentrations and, as a result, might possess different spectroscopic parameters.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2878

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Bacterial cultures do not absorb the incoming light. Instead, the light is scattered and thus, the spectrometer will record an apparent absorbance (sometimes also called attenuance). In this case, the observed parameter is called optical density (OD).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2879

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Instruments specifically designed to measure turbid samples are nephelometers or Klett meters. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2880

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

The denser a biological structure is, the faster it sediments in a centrifugal field.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2881

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

In electrophoresis because of the varying charges and masses, of different molecules

and particles of a mixture will migrate at different velocities under uniform force and

will thus be separated into single fractions.