There are 27 of these repeats in the yeast Pol II CTD, 32 in the worm Caenorhabditis elegans, 45 in the fly Drosophila, and 52 in humans.  YSPTSPS repeats in CTD corresponds to the complexity of the genome.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 2662

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The tubular fluid that leaves the thick ascending limb has a lower Na+ concentration and a lower osmolarity than blood.

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#Id: 2663

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Recycling of K+ 

Most, but not all, of the K+ that enters the cell through cotransporter leaves the cell across BM, A portion of the K+, diffuses back into the lumen.

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#Id: 2664

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle is the site of action of the powerful “loop” diuretics.

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#Id: 2665

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

“Loop” Diuretics are:

Furosemide

Ethacrynic acid

Bumetanide 

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#Id: 2666

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

“Loop” diuretics, inhibits 1-sodium, 2-chloride, 1-potassium 

co-transporter.

 

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#Id: 2667

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

At physiologic pH, the loop diuretics are anions that attach to the 

Cl−-binding site of the Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter.