The DNA of the inactive X also becomes methylated at most of its CpG island promoters. Specialized histone octamers in which histone H2A is replaced by a paralog of H2A called macroH2A also become associated with the inactive X.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7838

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

For monosaccharides with two or more asymmetric carbons, the prefix d or l refers to the configuration of the highest numbered asymmetric carbon (the asymmetric carbon farthest from the carbonyl carbon).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7839

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7840

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Stereoisomers that are mirror images of each other are called enantiomers

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7841

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Isomers that have opposite configurations at one or more of the chiral centers but that are not mirror images of each other are called diastereomers

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7842

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Two sugars that differ in configuration at only one chiral center are described as epimers.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7843

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

d-mannose and d-talose are epimers and d-glucose and d-mannose are epimers, whereas d-glucose and d-talose are not epimers but merely diastereomers