Some necrotrophs produce host‐selective toxins as HC toxin produced by the fungal pathogen Cochliobolus carbonum of maize (Zea mays) inhibits histone deacetylase activity.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1350

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

KSR (Kinase suppressor of Ras) is a pseudogene homolog of RAF Involve in the activation of RAF

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1856

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Promoters that do not contain a TATA element are called TATA-less promoters. Surveys of promoter sequences suggest that 50% or more of promoters may be TATA-less.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 3706

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

When a genome contains a cluster of genes with related sequences, mispairing between nonallelic loci can cause unequal crossing over. This produces a deletion in one recombinant chromosome and a corresponding duplication in the other.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 10528

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

eat me” signal, recognize by a set of receptors on the surface of macrophages and other immune system cells, triggering phagocytosis of the cell or apoptotic body.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7737

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Calculate the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in 1 mole of 16^O^-2 ions.