The effector SylA is secreted by the bacteria into the host plant cells. Once inside the cells, SylA irreversibly inhibits the proteasome

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7303

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

PEPCase‐kinase transcripts accumulate during the night, controlled by the circadian oscillator and metabolites. Nocturnal phosphorylation of PEPCase controls primary carboxylation.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7094

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 5907

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

In the case of a DNA helicase that functions on the lagging-strand template of the replication fork, the polarity is 5’->3’ to allow the DNA helicase to proceed toward the duplex region of the replication fork The PhiX system, named originally for phage X174, requires an initiation complex consisting of additional components, called the primosome. This system is used when damage causes the replication fork to collapse and it must be restarted.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 5027

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The bacterial chromosome is a single replicon; thus, the frequency of replication cycles is controlled by the number of Initiation events at the single origin.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9947

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The gametes fuse to form a zygote that differentiates to the sporozoite stage within the salivary gland of the mosquito.