The structural components of the T3SS are encoded by the clustered hypersensitive response and pathogenicity cluster (hrp) genes. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9938

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Host immune responses and bacterial evasion mechanisms

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7297

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Phosphorylated PEPCase is catalytically more active and less sensitive to inhibition by malate than the nonphosphorylated form. PEPCase‐kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of PEPCase

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1356

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The cytokines form a family of small, secreted signaling molecules (about 160–200 amino acids) that control growth and differentiation of cells.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 589

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

If the number of phage particles is two or more, it is more likely to produce lysogney. And as the numbers of phage per cell become lower and lower, the tendency toward lytic infection increases, and as it becomes higher and higher, the likelihood of lysogeny similarly increases.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4051

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The centromeres of all four chromosomes of D. melanogaster aggregate to form a chromocenter that consists largely of heterochromatin.