Resistance to leishmaniasis correlates well with the production of IFN-ϒ and the development of a TH1 response.

Strains of mice that are naturally resistant to Leishmania develop a TH1 response and produce IFN-ϒ upon infection. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4992

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

For a “sun plant” or “shade-avoiding plant” there is a clear adaptive value in allocating its resources toward more rapid extension growth when it is shaded by another plant.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4993

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

It can enhance its chances of growing above the canopy and acquiring a greater share of unfiltered, photosynthetically active light.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4994

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

To favoring internode elongation is usually reduced leaf area and reduced branching, but at least in the short run this adaptation to canopy shade seems to work.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4997

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

To favoring internode elongation is usually reduced leaf area and reduced branching, but at least in the short run this adaptation to canopy shade seems to work.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4998

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

To favoring internode elongation is usually reduced leaf area and reduced branching, but at least in the short run this adaptation to canopy shade seems to work.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4999

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

R:FR ratio and seed germination,

large-seeded species, with ample food reserves to sustain prolonged seedling growth in darkness (e.g., underground), do not require light for germination.