Choose the correct order for the steps involve in Insitu hybridization.

1. Cell permeaabilisation

2. Detection of hybridised probe radioactive.

3. Wash excess probe from section

4. Cell fixation

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#Question id: 40376

#Botany

Which of the following statements regarding the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) are Correct?

 A. A Holotype is the one specimen or illustration used by the author, or designated by the author, as the nomenclatural type.

 B. Tautonyms (e.g., Malus malus) are valid and accepted in botanical nomenclature.

 C. The principle of Priority states that the first validly published name for a taxon is the correct one to use.

 D.  Scientific names must be in Latin or treated as Latin, regardless of their derivation.

Choose the correct answer:

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#Question id: 40377

#Botany

Given below are two statements:

Assertion (A): The classification system proposed by Bentham and Hooker is considered a Natural System of classification.

Reason (R): It groups plants based on a wide range of morphological characters and natural affinities, rather than just one or two arbitrary traits (like sexual organs).

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#Question id: 40378

#Botany

Match the Common Name in List-I with the Botanical Name in List-II

LIST-I (Common Name)	LIST-II (Botanical Name)
A. Clove	I. Crocus sativus
B. Saffron	II. Syzygium aromaticum
C. Black Pepper	III. Ferula assa-foetida
D. Hing (Asafoetida)	IV. Piper nigrum

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#Question id: 40379

#Botany

Given below are two statements:

Assertion (A): Linkage and Independent Assortment are opposing phenomena.

Reason (R): Independent Assortment occurs when genes are located on different chromosomes (or far apart on the same one), whereas Linkage occurs when genes are located very close together on the same chromosome.

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#Question id: 40380

#Botany

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of Gymnosperms?

A. Presence of naked seeds (ovules not enclosed by ovary wall).

B. Presence of vessels in the Xylem (with exceptions like Gnetum).

C. Dominant sporophytic phase in the life cycle.

D. Haplontic life cycle with a dominant gametophyte.

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#Question id: 40381

#Botany

Match the Term in List-I with its Definition in List-II

LIST-I (Term)	LIST-II (Definition)
A. Totipotency	I. Mass of undifferentiated cells
B. Somatic Hybridization	II. Capacity of a cell to generate a whole plant
C. Explant	III. Fusion of protoplasts from two different plants
D. Callus	IV. Plant part used to initiate tissue culture

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