TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27067


Choose the correct statement regarding the stereochemistry of amino acid
1. 16 amino acid except (Thr, Ile, Cys, Gly) L Fischer projection is equal to S and D is equal to R configuration 
2. Thr, Ile is special case because of two chiral center exist in L – Ile/Thr – 2S,3R and D-Ile/Thr–2R,3S configuration  
3. Cys exiest in L- Cys – R & D- Cys – S configuration 
4. Gly is optically inactive 

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)
  1. 1 only      
  2.  2 & 3 
  3. 1, 2, & 3      
  4.  1, 2, 3, & 4
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 71

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

Which of the following is not the priority rule for R, S Configuration?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 72

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

For the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme hexokinase: Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP the equilibrium constant, Keq, is 7.8 × 102. In living E. coli cells, [ATP] = 5 mM, [ADP] = 0.5 mM, [glucose] = 2 mM, and [glucose 6-phosphate] = 1 mM. Which of the following conclusions made on the basis of the above calculations is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 73

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

Match the Variation of Reaction Spontaneity (Sign of ΔG) given in Column I with the Signs of ΔH and ΔS given in column II.

COLUMN I

COLUMN II

 

 

 

  ΔH

ΔS

ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

1.

+

a. The reaction is both enthalpically and entropically opposed. It is nonspontaneous (endergonic) at all temperatures.

2.

 −

− 

b. The reaction is enthalpically opposed (endothermic) but entropically favored. It is spontaneous only at temperatures above T = ΔH/ΔS.

3.

+

+

c. The reaction is enthalpically favored but entropically opposed. It is spontaneous only at temperatures below T = ΔH/ΔS.

4.

+

d. The reaction is both enthalpically favored (exothermic) and entropically favored. It is spontaneous (exergonic) at all temperatures.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 74

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

The enthalpy and entropy of the initial and final states of a reacting system are shown in the table. Calculate the change in free energy for the reaction when the temperature is 4°C.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 75

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

The experimental approach taken in current biological investigations presumes that ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 76

#Section C (Domain-Specific Knowledge)

Which of the following illustrations is not a structural isomer of an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H14? For clarity, only the carbon skeletons are shown; hydrogen atoms that would be attached to the carbons have been omitted.