The treeʹs horizontal axis is a timeline that extends from 100,000 years ago to the present; the vertical axis represents nothing in particular. The labeled branch points on the tree (V—Z) represent various common ancestors. Letʹs say that only since 50,000 years ago has there been enough variation between the lineages depicted here to separate them into distinct species, and only the tips of the lineages on this tree represent distinct species.

How many separate species, both extant and extinct, are depicted in this tree?

#Question id: 10682

#Section 2: Evolution

if 30 individuals of species 2 take up the same amount of resources as 5 individual of species 1 then the per capita competitive effects on species 1 of species 2 is

#Question id: 10683

#Section 2: Evolution

Which of the following interaction shown in figure

#Question id: 10684

#Section 2: Evolution

Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT?

#Question id: 10685

#Section 2: Evolution

figure show population growth in two species A ana B . Interaction between

#Question id: 10686

#Section 2: Evolution

 Following figure are shown figure of predator prey model 

Following some observation are given

A) The number of prey, N, increase at low predator densities, P, and decrease at high predator densities

B) Prey zero isoclines is depends on the ratio of the growth rate of prey to the capture efficiency of the predators

C) Number of predator needed for prey isoclines is depends on the ratio of the death rate of predators to the conversion efficiency of predators

D) Number of predator for prey isoclines depends on the ratio of the death rate of prey to the conversion efficiency of predators

Which of the above observation are true?

#Question id: 10688

#Section 2: Evolution

For two species A and B in competition, the carrying capacities, competition coefficients, per capita growth rate and population size are

KA = 1000           KB = 1200    α of B= 1     β of A= .5       rB= .5         r A= .3                

AN= 500                  BN= 200

According to the Lotka-Volterra model, what is growth rate of species A?