Consider a diploid population at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. For a locus with two alleles, the frequency of the A1A1, A1A2 and A2A2 genotype is 0.01, 0.18 and 0.81) Which of the following statement is correct?

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#Question id: 16884

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

A prospective observational study on the relationship between sleep deprivation and heart disease was done by Ayas, et. al. (Arch Intern Med 2003). Women who slept at most 5 hours a night were compared to women who slept for 8 hours a night (reference group). After adjusting for potential confounding variables like smoking, a 95% confidence interval for the relative risk of heart disease was (1.10, 1.92). Based on this confidence interval, a consistent conclusion would be

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#Question id: 16885

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

Consider a random sample of 100 females and 100 males. Suppose 15 of the females are left-handed and 12 of the males are left-handed. What is the estimated difference between population proportions of females and males who are left-handed (females − males)? Select the choice with the correct notation and numerical value.

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#Question id: 16886

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

A result is called “statistically significant” whenever

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#Question id: 16887

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

The confidence level for a confidence interval for a mean is

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#Question id: 16888

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

This is an example of:

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#Question id: 16889

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology

Assuming the conditions are met, based on the t-statistic of 1.80 the appropriate conclusion for this test using α = .05 is: (Table would be provided with exam.)