TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 16902


A large company examines the annual salaries for all of the men and women performing a certain job and finds that the means and standard deviations are $32,120 and $3,240, respectively, for the men and $34,093 and $3521, respectively, for the women. The best way to determine if there is a difference in mean salaries for the population of men and women performing this job in this company is

#Section 3: Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology
  1. to compute a 95% confidence interval for the difference.
  2. to subtract the two sample means.
  3. to test the hypothesis that the population means are the same versus that they are different.
  4. to test the hypothesis that the population means are the same versus that the mean for men is higher.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8287

#Section 2: Evolution

The following phylogeny shows six living species (a-f) and five ancestral (now extinct) species (#1-5). If the phylogeny had been developed on the basis of similarities in bone structure, which of the following predictions would you make in terms of the structure of a particular enzyme?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8288

#Section 2: Evolution

Some beetles and flies have antler-like structures on their heads, much like male deer. The existence of antlers in beetle, fly, and deer species with strong male-male competition is an example of ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8289

#Section 2: Evolution

The term convergent evolution is most applicable to which of the following features?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8290

#Section 2: Evolution

If, someday, an archaean cell is discovered whose rRNA sequence is more similar to that of humans than the sequence of mouse rRNA is to that of humans, the best explanation for this apparent discrepancy would be ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8291

#Section 2: Evolution

Which of the following pairs are the best examples of homologous structures?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8292

#Section 2: Evolution

Some molecular data place the giant panda in the bear family (Ursidae) but place the lesser panda in the raccoon family (Procyonidae). If the molecular data best reflect the evolutionary history of these two groups, then the morphological similarities of these two species is most likely due to ________.