TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4616


Logically, which of these should cast the most doubt on the relationships depicted by an evolutionary tree?

#XL - S Microbiology
  1. Some of the organisms depicted by the tree lived in different habitats.

  2. The skeletal remains of the organisms depicted by the tree were incomplete (in other words, some bones were missing).

  3. Transitional fossils had not been found.

  4. Relationships between DNA sequences among the species did not match relationships between skeletal patterns.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 446

#XL - S Microbiology

Which statement is false about ATP?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 447

#XL - S Microbiology

In glycolysis, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate is converted to two products with a standard free-energy change (DG'°) of 23.8 kJ/mol.  Under what conditions encountered in a normal cell will the free-energy change (DG) be negative, enabling the reaction to proceed spontaneously to the right?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 448

#XL - S Microbiology

During glycolysis, glucose 1-phosphate is converted to fructose 6-phosphate in two successive reactions: Glucose 1-phosphate -> glucose 6-phosphate DG'° = –7.1 kJ/mol Glucose 6-phosphate -> fructose 6-phosphate DG'° = +1.7 kJ/mol DG'° for the overall reaction is:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 449

#XL - S Microbiology

The standard free-energy changes for the reactions below are given. Phosphocreatine -> creatine + Pi DG'° = –43.0 kJ/mol ATP ->  ADP + Pi DG'° = –30.5 kJ/mol What is the overall DG'° for the following reaction? Phosphocreatine + ADP -> creatine + ATP

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 450

#XL - S Microbiology

The DG'° values for the two reactions shown below are given.

Oxaloacetate + acetyl-CoA + H2O -> citrate + CoASH DG'° = –32.2 kJ/mol

Oxaloacetate + acetate    ->   citrate DG'° = –1.9 kJ/mol

What is the DG'° for the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA?

Acetyl-CoA + H2O -> acetate + CoASH + H+

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 459

#XL - S Microbiology

Calculate △G°ʹ for the reaction shown if the mass action ratio, Q, is 5.3 × 102 M-1 and △G is 46 kJ/mol at a temperature of 298 K. (R = 8.315 J/K-mol)

ADP + Pi ⇌ ATP