TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8939


Cephalization is most closely associated with which of the following?

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. sedentary lifestyle
  2. concentration of sensory structures at the anterior end
  3. predators, but not prey
  4. a backbone
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9206

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

To better comprehend the magnitude of current extinctions, it will be necessary to ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4942

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Which of the following has not yet been synthesized in laboratory experiments studying the origin of life?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 889

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The cis and trans GroEL rings undergo conformational changes in a reciprocating fashion, with events in one ring influencing events in the other ring. The entire GroEL/ES chaperonin complex functions as follows;

a) One GroEL ring that has bound 7 ATP also binds an improperly folded substrate protein, which associates with hydrophobic patches that line the inner wall of the GroEL chamber

b) The GroES cap then binds to the GroEL ring like a lid on a pot, inducing a conformational change in the resulting cis ring

c) Within ~10 s the cis ring catalyzes the hydrolysis of its 7 bound ATPs and releases the resulting Pi , which weakens the interactions binding GroES to GroEL

d) A second molecule of improperly folded substrate protein binds to the cis ring, followed by 7 ATP

e) The binding of substrate protein and ATP to the cis ring conformationally induces the trans ring to release its bound GroES, 7 ADP, and the presumably now better-folded substrate protein

Which of the following is incorrect functions of GroEL/ES chaperonin complex?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3047

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

A rapidly growing bacterial species such as E. coli exhibits a typical phase of growth cycle in liquid nutrient broth. If a bacterial culture has starting density 1000 cells/ml in log phase and after four hours cell density is 4000 cells/ml.  What is specific growth rate per hour? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1100

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Which of the following results would most likely be an immediate result of a growth factor binding to its receptor?