TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9197


What is the biological significance of genetic diversity between populations?

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. Genes for traits conferring an advantage to local conditions are unlikely.
  2. The population that is most fit would survive by competitive exclusion.
  3. Genetic diversity reduces the probability of extinction.
  4. Diseases and parasites are not spread between separated populations.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9201

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Erwin and Scott used an insecticidal fog to knock down insects from the top section of a L. seemannii tree. The researchers identified over 900 species of beetles among the individuals that fell. Erwin also projected that this entire tree from top to bottom is host to about 600 arthropod species that are unique to this tree species and not found on any other tree species. There are approximately 50,000 species of tropical trees. Although it could not be entirely accurate, what would be the best way to estimate the total number of arthropod species?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9200

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

During the inventory of bacterial genes present in the Sargasso Sea, a deep isolated area in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, a research team concluded that at least 1,800 bacterial species were present. Based on what you might predict about the habitat structure of such an area, what kind of bacterial diversity would you expect to see in tropical coral reef waters?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9198

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Tropical forests are being converted to farm or pasture land at an alarming rate, and one major focus is on the biodiversity and the impact to these ecosystems. What is a direct benefit to humans that helps explain why these forests need to be preserved?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9196

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

If all individuals in the last remaining population of a particular frog species were all highly elated, which type of diversity would be of greatest concern when planning to prevent the species from going extinct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9195

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Philippe Bouchet and colleagues conducted a massive survey of marine molluscs on the west coast of New Caledonia. For 20% of the total species that were located and identified, only a single specimen was found. What does that suggest about the diversity of molluscs in this area?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9185

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Plants are affected by an array of pathogens. Which of the following is a plant defense against disease?