TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12721


There are the five groups of late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins found in plants

Match the following groups of LEA protein with its functional information;

 Group (family name)

                           Functional information

 

I) Group 1

   (D-19 family)

 

 

a) It is an abundant protein in cotton embryos, Each putative dimer of this group may bind as many as ten inorganic phosphates and their counterions

 

 

II) Group 2

    (D-11 family)

 

b) Possibly functions in ion sequestration to protect cytosolic metabolism When LE25 is expressed in yeast, it confers salt and freezing tolerance

 

 

III) Group 3

     (D-7 family)

 

c) In tomato, a gene encoding a similar protein is expressed in response to nematode feeding

 

 

IV) Group 4

    (D-95 family)

 

d) Contains more water of hydration than typical globular proteins Overexpression confers water deficit tolerance on yeast cells

 

 

V) Group 5

    (D-113 family)

 

e) Often localized to the cytoplasm or nucleus More acidic members of the family are associated with the plasma membrane May act to stabilize macromolecules at low water potential

 

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. I-d,  II-e,  III-a,  IV-c,  V-b
  2. I-d,  II-e,  III-a,  IV-b,  V-c
  3. I-e,  II-d,  III-a,  IV-b,  V-c
  4. I-c,  II-a,  III-e,  IV-b,  V-d
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4660

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Two-component system regulating response to low Gln,

a) Glutamine dissociates from the sensor domain in the NtrB protein, leading to activation of a histidine kinase transmitter domain in NtrB

b) glutamine binds to a sensor domain of NtrB, causing a conformational change in the protein that inhibits its histidine kinase activity, the regulatory domain of NtrC blocks its DNA-binding domain from binding the glnA enhancers.

c) Activated transmitter domain of NtrB that transfers the γ-phosphate of ATP to a histidine residue (H), this phosphohistidine then transfers the phosphate to an aspartic acid residue (D) in the NtrC protein

d) This causes a conformational change in NtrC that unmasks the NtrC DNA-binding domain so that it can bind to the glnA enhancers

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4659

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Many bacterial responses are controlled by two component regulatory systems. What will happen at the high concentration of glutamine and at the low concentration of glutamine?

a) At high concentrations glutamine binds to a sensor domain of NtrB conformational change in the protein that inhibits its histidine kinase activity

b) NtrC phosphorylation takes place causes a conformational change in NtrC that unmasks the NtrC DNA-binding domain so that it can bind to the glnA enhancers

c) At the same time, the regulatory domain of NtrC blocks its DNA-binding domain from binding the glnA enhancers

d) At low concentrations of glutamine dissociates from the sensor domain in the NtrB protein, leading to activation of a histidine kinase transmitter domain

Which of the following given combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4561

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which factor recruits capping enzyme?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4560

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

TFIIH general is a general transcription factor phosphorylates the CTD multiple times on heptapeptide sequence such as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4559

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The 5’Cap is added to the eukaryotic nascent RNAs shortly after

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4558

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Classes of RNA transcribed by the three eukaryotic nuclear RNA Polymerase;

                    Polymerase

             RNA Transcribed     

A. RNA polymerase I                   

i) tRNAs, 5S rRNA, snRNA, U6, 7S RNA

B. RNA polymerase II

ii) Pre-rRNA 28S, 18SrRNA,  5.8SrRNAs

C. RNA polymerase III

iii) mRNA, snRNAs, siRNAs, miRNAs

 Match the following correct combination given above combinations;