Litigation is not always the only or best way to resolve conflicts. Mediation offers an alternative approach and it is one that can be quite efficient and successful. Mediation can be faster, less expensive, and can lead to creative solutions not always possible in a court of law. Additionally, mediation focuses on mutually acceptable solutions, rather than on winning or losing.

This paragraph best supports the idea that

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19309

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

What is the role of fusicoccin?

a) reversibly opening of stomata

b) Plant wilting

c) tumour formation

d) Apoptosis of tissue

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19308

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Match the following;

Column A	Column B	Column C
A) Attack strategy	i) Secreted cell wall-degrading enzymes ii) Intimate intracellular contact with plant cells iii) Initial biotrophic phase	a) Necrotrophy
		b) Biotrophy
B) Host range	iv) Intermediate v) Narrow vi) Broad	c) Hemibiotrophy

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19105

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The type III secretion system (T3SS), to deliver bacterial effector proteins into the plant cell have been identified to be secretion of enzymes which causes dead of the plant, these enzymes are;

a) Phosphatases

b) Proteases 

c)  Lyases

d) Isomerase

e) Ligase

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19104

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The structural components of the T3SS are encoded by the clustered gene known as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19103

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

During infection, most bacteria remain in extracellular spaces and use a specialized mechanism, to deliver bacterial effector proteins into the plant cell that is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19102

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Phytoplasmas are specialized bacteria that are obligate parasites of the phloem tissue. They are mainly spread by these insects except;