Match the Variation of Reaction Spontaneity (Sign of ΔG) given in Column I with the Signs of ΔH and ΔS given in column II.

COLUMN I	COLUMN II
	ΔH	ΔS	ΔG = ΔH – TΔS
1.	−	+	a. The reaction is both enthalpically and entropically opposed. It is nonspontaneous (endergonic) at all temperatures.
2.	−	−	b. The reaction is enthalpically opposed (endothermic) but entropically favored. It is spontaneous only at temperatures above T = ΔH/ΔS.
3.	+	+	c. The reaction is enthalpically favored but entropically opposed. It is spontaneous only at temperatures below T = ΔH/ΔS.
4.	+	−	d. The reaction is both enthalpically favored (exothermic) and entropically favored. It is spontaneous (exergonic) at all temperatures.

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#Question id: 13150

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster showing  three point test cross  st+-e+-ss+  was crossed with triplet recessive mutant st-e-ss. The F1 hybrid  was the backcross with the recessive mutant and the phenotype recorded as follows;

The distance in map unit (mu) between  st+  to  e+ and e+ to ss+ is

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#Question id: 13149

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A three point test cross was made between the  st^+-e^+-ss^+  and  st-e-ss , the genotype of the double cross over  will be;  st^+-e-ss^+  and st-e^+-ss. Based on this, determine the order of the genes.

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#Question id: 13148

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

During  a three point test cross is carried out. The parental cross was  AABBCC  X  aabbcc , the F1 progeny is AaBbCc. What will be the no. of given genotype in 100 progeny?

i) AaBbCc               ii) aaBbcc

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#Question id: 13147

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A cross was made between pure Blue and long pollen length with white and short pollen length. The F1 were test crossed. The F2 progeny obtained was as follows:

The genetic distance (cM) between flower colour and pollen length is;

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#Question id: 13146

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Two gene A and B  gene distance is 30 m.u. if the frequency of the given gametes is,

i) AaBb=0.70 ii) Aabb=0.30

What will be the correct prediction?

a) Genes a and b are linked in cis

b) A and B gene are independently assort

c) Gene a and b showing incomplete linkage

d)  Genes a and b are linked in trans

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#Question id: 13145

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

We can construct a genetic map by considering the recombination frequencies for each pair of genes. The recombination frequency between a and b is 50%, a and c is 50%, and b and c is 20%. What will be the correct prediction about this statements;

a)  Recombination frequency between genes a and b and gene a and c is expected with independent assortment

b) The genes a and b and gene a and c may either be on different chromosomes or be very far apart on the same chromosome;  so we will place them in different linkage groups

c) The gene b and c are linked

d) The gene b and c are unlinked

Which of the following is the correct sequence?