Given below are certain statements regarding plant-pathogen interaction;

a) P/MAMPs binds on to the pattern recognition receptor (PRR) activates the plant defence PTI

b) PTI usually stronger than ETI

c) Avr is resistance gene carry by Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) act against Avrpto effector of  pathogen Pseudomonas

d) Pathogen secreted effector molecules recognized by R-gene initiate a defence mechanism known as effector-triggered immunity

Which one of the following combination of above statement is correct?

#Question id: 5717

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Following homologous chromosome is a heterozygous for inversion

Following some statement regarding above abnormality is correct?

A. During meiosis, one chromosome twists once at the ends of the inversion to pair with the other untwisted chromosome

B. Crossing-over within the inversion loop at meiosis connects homologous centromeres in a dicentric bridge.

C. Tension eventually breaks the dicentric bridge, forming two chromosomes with terminal deletions.

D. the RF is zero among genes within the inversion region

#Question id: 5716

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Which of the meiotic pairing possibilities in tetraploids and their consequence is correct?

A-chromosomes pair as bivalents, segregate normally producing diploid gametes.

B- Chromosomes pair as quadrivalent, segregates normally producing tetraploid gametes.

C-Chromosome pair as Trivalents form, segregation leads to nonfunctional aneuploid gametes

 D- Chromosome pair as Trivalents form, segregation leads to producing diploid gametes

#Question id: 5715

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Following some abnormality is due to Gene rearrangement on chromosome. 

A, Affecting the expression of gene

B. Disrupt the function of gene

C. Reduced recombination between gene present in inverted region

D. Cross over suppressor 

Which of the following above abnormality is may be associated with inversion?

#Question id: 5714

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Homologous chromosomes pair in prophase I as a following way, if crossing over occur between P and Q gene of homologous chromosome?

Which of the following consequence of above abnormality?

A. Dicentric chromosome visible at anaphase I

B. Results in formation of acentric chromatid

C. Recombinant gamete unable to produced viable progeny due to missing of many gene

D. Resulting recombinant gamete become aneuploid 

#Question id: 5713

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Following some statement are correct?

A) Translocation may be associated with movement of genetic material within the same chromosome

B) A person that is heterozygous for translocation may result in non viability in their zygote

C)  A person that is heterozygous for inversion may result in non viability in their recombinant zygote

D) A person that is heterozygous for translocation and lack of crossing over within translocated area result in all viable gametes

#Question id: 5712

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

In each of the following cases, determine the consequences of a single crossover within the inverted region of a pair of homologous chromosomes with the gene order A B C D in one chromosome and a c b d in the other. There is a two situation of centromere for that gene. 

(A) Centromere is not included within the inversion.

(B) Centromere is included within the inversion

Following consequence are resulting are

I - The crossover chromatids consist of a dicentric and an acentric

II- One Cross over product is duplicated for the terminal region contain in A and deficient for the terminal region containing D

III- Both cross over products is monocentric

Following is correct combination for consequence?