Rod cells sense light with the aid of a light-sensitive GPCR known as rhodopsin; choose incorrect statements

a. Rhodopsin consists of the protein opsin, which has the usual seven–transmembrane segment GPCR structure, covalently linked to a light-absorbing pigment called retinal. 

b. Rhodopsin, found only in rod cells, is localized to the thousand or so flattened membrane disks that make up the inner segment of each of these rod-shaped cells.

c. A human rod cell contains about 4 × 10⁷ molecules of rhodopsin. 

d. The heterotrimeric G protein coupled to rhodopsin, called transducin (Gt), contains a Gα unit referred to as Gαt; like rhodopsin, Gαt is found only in rod cells.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15528

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The B7 family of protein interact  with distinct receptor present on the T-cells, 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15527

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

CD4 and CD8 T cells leave the thymus and enter the circulation as resting cells in which stage of the cell cycle?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15526

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

If a thymocyte randomly generated a TCR with an affinity for MHC Class I, the TCR and CD8 would bind MHC Class I together, and generate a signal that specifically initiated a program that is 

a) silenced CD8 expression

b) silenced CD4 expression

c) induced expression of genes specific for helper T-cell lineage function

d) induced expression of genes specific for cytotoxic T-cell lineage function

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15525

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

In the instructive model, TCR/CD4 and TCR/CD8 coengagement generates unique signals, if a thymocyte randomly generated a TCR with an affinity for MHC Class I. which thymocyte would bind with MHC class I?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15524

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The bulk of DP thymocyte death (~95%) occurs among thymocytes that fail positive selection because 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15523

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The appearance of ϒδ thymocytes and αβ thymocytes during mouse fetal development. Fetal animals generate

a) more αβ T-cells than ϒδ T-cells

b) the proportion of ϒδ T-cells generated drops off dramatically after birth

c) the proportion of αβ T-cells generated drops off dramatically after birth

d) more ϒδ T-cells than αβ T cells