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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5678

Following process and their mechanism during fertilization in mammals.

 a. Rheotaxis

i.A sensing mechanism in which, the oocyte and its accompanying

cumulus cells secrete molecules that attract capacitated

sperm toward the egg during the last stages of sperm migration

b.  Chemotaxis

ii.It is a transient event, and sperm are given a relatively brief window of competence during which they can successfully fertilize the egg.

c.  Capacitation

iii.it is the ability to sense temperature difference and preferentially swim from cooler to warmer sites is found only in capacitated sperm.

d. Thermotaxis

iv.Sperm receive long-distance directional cues from the flow of liquid from the oviduct to the uterus and they will migrate against the direction of the flow—using CatSper calcium channels to sense calcium influx and monitor the direction of the current
     

Which of the following option is correct?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

  1. a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

  2. a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii

  3. a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, a-i

  4. a-i, b-iii, c-ii, a-iv

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12180

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Following statements are regarding to cotransport.
A. The two forces constituting the electrochemical gradient—the membrane electric potential and the ion concentration gradient—may act in the same or opposite directions.
B. Cotransporters use the energy released by movement of an ion (usually H+ or Na+) down its electrochemical gradient to power the import or export of a small molecule or different ion against its concentration gradient.
C. Cotransporters use the energy released by movement of an ion (usually H+ or Na+) down its electrochemical gradient to power the import or export of a small molecule or different ion down its concentration gradient.
D. The cells lining the small intestine and kidney tubules contain symporters that couple the energetically favorable entry of Na+ to the import of glucose against its concentration gradient.
Which of the following is incorrect?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12179

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Match the following human ABC proteins (Column I) with their function (Column II)

Which of the following is correct?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12178

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Following statements are regarding to V-class ATPases.
A. An organelle lumen or an extracellular space to become acidic, movement of protons must be accompanied by movement of an equal number of anions (e.g., Cl−) in the same direction.
B. An organelle lumen or an extracellular space to become acidic, movement of protons must be accompanied by movement of equal numbers of a different cation in the same direction.
C. An organelle lumen or an extracellular space to become acidic, movement of protons must be accompanied by movement of equal numbers of a different cation in the opposite direction.
D. An organelle lumen or an extracellular space to become acidic, movement of protons must be accompanied by movement of an equal number of anions (e.g., Cl−) in the opposite direction.
Which of the following combination is correct?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12177

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Calculate the free energy required to move 1 mol of K+ ions from the outside of the cell (where [K+] = 4 mM) to the inside (where [K+] = 140 mM) when the membrane potential is –70 mV and the temperature is 37°C.
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11523

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

In the given figure, which of the following complex represents high energy intermediate?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11522

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

What is the major function of the actuator domain in Na+-K+ ATPase?