TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7267


Endocrine disruptors can interfere with hormone function in many ways like, They can act as antagonists and inhibit the binding of a hormone to its receptor or block the synthesis of a hormone. which of the following example best explains the antagonistic effect of endocrine disruptors?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. The endocrine disruptor diethylstilbestrol (DES), which binds to the estrogen receptor and mimics estradiol, a hormone that is very active in building the tissues of the female reproductive tract.

  2. DDE, a metabolic product of the insecticide DDT, can act as an anti-testosterone, binding to the androgen receptor and preventing normal testosterone from functioning properly.
  3. The herbicide atrazine, elevates the synthesis of estrogen and can convert testes into ovaries in frogs.
  4. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) disrupt the endocrine system is by interfering with the elimination and degradation of thyroid hormones.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10940

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Adhesion of white blood cells to the endothelium is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10941

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

In a normal healthy person, which of the following blood components has the shortest life span?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10942

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 45-year-old man presents to the emergency room with a 2-week history of diarrhea that has gotten progressively worse over the last several days. He has minimal urine output and is admitted to the hospital for dehydration. His stool specimen is positive for parasitic eggs. Which type of WBCs would have an elevated number?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10943

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

An 8-year-old male is frequently coming to the clinic for persistent skin infections that do not heal within a normal time frame. He had a normal recovery from the measles. Checking his antibodies following immunizations yielded normal antibody responses. A defect in which of the following cells would most like be the cause of the continual infections?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10944

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Where does the transmigration of WBCs occur in response to infectious agents?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10945

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 65-year-old alcoholic developed chest pain and cough with an expectoration of sputum. A blood sample revealed that his white blood cell count was 42,000/μl. What is the origin of these WBCs?