TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10132


Which of the following statements would be correct for photophosphorylation ?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. Water is oxidized and protons are released in the lumen by PSII and reduces NADP+ to NADPH in the stroma both are spontaneous processes becoz their reduction potential is positive
  2. The sequential absorption of four photons (excitons) —known as S states, each absorption causing the loss of one electron from the Mn4Ca cluster, produces an oxidizing agent that can remove four electrons from two molecules of water, producing O2, the electrons lost from the Mn4Ca cluster pass one at a time to an oxidized Tyr residue in a PSII protein, then to P680+
  3. An alternative path of electron is cyclic electron transfer, in which elctron move from ferredoxin back to the cytochrome b6 f complex, the cyclic pathway produces more ATP and Water produces but less NADPH produces than the noncyclic
  4. Transfer of the two electrons to PQB reduces it to PQB 2–, and the reduced PQB 2– takes two protons from the stroma side of the medium, yielding a fully reduced plastohydroquinone (PQH2), the PQH2 then still remain bounded from the reaction center complex
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19075

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following is the incorrect about effector trigger immunity?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19076

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Pathogen Pseudomonas  produces toxins which causes avirulence, known as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19077

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Race between effector and ETI evolution between plants and pathogens is an example of___

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19078

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Avirulence (Avr) genes, they are recognized by a cognate resistance gene. The Pseudomonas AvrPto effector causes avirulence on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) because they carry__

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19079

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Pathogen evades plant by penetration of surface layers directly using mechanical pressure or enzymatic attack, some pass through natural openings, such as stomata or lenticels, and others only enter through wounded tissue. Once inside the plant, one of three main attack strategies is deployed specific feature of interaction given;
A) Necrotrophy
B) Biotrophy
C) Hemibiotrophy
i) where the plant cells remain alive throughout infection
ii) where the plant cells are killed in advance of infection 
iii) extensive plant tissue damage at initial stages
iv) where the pathogen initially keeps cells alive but at later stages of the infection, kills them
Match the following

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19080

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which type of pathogens produces cell wall‐degrading enzymes tend to attack a broad range of plant species?