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#Question id: 10488


Blue light activates a proton pump at the guard cell plasma membrane. The relationship between proton pumping at the guard cell plasma membrane and stomatal opening is evident from the observations that;

 a.) Orthovandate inhibits the fusicoccin-stimulated opening

 b.) fusicoccin stimulates both proton extrusion from guard cell protoplasts and stomatal opening

 c.) CCCP inhibits the fusicoccin-stimulated opening

 d.) CCCP, a proton ionophore that makes the plasma membrane highly permeable to protons resulting stomatal opening

 Which one of the following observation from the above statements should  be correct?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. A and D            
  2. B and C
  3. ONLY B            
  4. A and B
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12718

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

primary disruptions could be signaling the plant that a change in environmental conditions has occurred and that it’s time to respond by altering existing pathways or by activating stress-response pathways. At least five different types of stress-sensing mechanisms can be distinguished:

                       

                          COLUMN I

 

 

                              COLUMN II

 

A) Physical sensing

 

 

i) usually results from the detection of by-products that accumulate in cells due to the uncoupling of enzymatic or electron transfer reactions, such as the accumulation of ROS during stress caused by too much light.

 

 

B) Biophysical sensing

 

 

ii) often involves the presence of specialized proteins that have evolved to sense a particular stress; for example, calcium channels that can sense changes in temperature and alter Ca2+ homeostasis.

 

 

C) Metabolic sensing

 

 

iii) refers to modifications of DNA or RNA structure that do not alter genetic sequences, such as the changes in chromatin that occur during temperature stress.

 

 

D) Biochemical sensing

 

 

iv) refers to the mechanical effects of stress on the plant or cell structure, for example, the contraction of the plasma membrane from the cell wall during drought stress.

 

 

E) Epigenetic sensing

 

 

v) might involve changes in protein structure or enzymatic activity, such as the inhibition of different enzymes during heat stress.

 

 

  
Match the correct sequence sensing mechanism during in stress;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 23366

#General Aptitude

The science of the study of feedback systems in humans, animals and machines is known as:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14961

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Drosophila females are capable of storing sperm and using it to fertilize eggs long after mating. How might this present a problem for a geneticist?

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#Question id: 14692

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

A box contains 6 white balls and 3 black balls and another box contains 4 white balls and 5 black balls. The probability that a ball selected from one of the box again selected at random is a white ball.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11408

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

According to IUCN red list criteria , a species would be classified on the basis of following criteria are a- >50 decline in population during last 10 year b-occur in area less than 20,000 sq km c- total adult population less than 2500 Above observation which of the following class of IUCN