Some necrotrophs produce host‐selective toxins as toxin that are active in only a few plant species; produced by the fungal pathogen Cochliobolus carbonum of maize (Zea mays) inhibits Plant enzyme such as___

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#Question id: 15306

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The transformation of a normal cell to a cancer cell is accompanied  by the loss of function of one or more tumor‐suppressor genes. High‐throughput sequencing studies have identified hundreds of genes that are implicated as tumor suppressors in humans. Some of the better characterized genes;

Gene	Primary tumor	Proposed function
i) APC	Colorectal	Binds β ‐catenin acting as transcription factor
ii) BRCA1	Breast	DNA repair
iii) MSH2, MLH1	Melanoma, pancreatic	p16: Cdk inhibitor ARF: stabilizes p53
iv) E‐Cadherin	Breast, colon	Cell adhesion molecule
v) INK4a	Colorectal	Mismatch repair
vi) NF1	Neurofibromas	Activates GTPase of Ras

Choose incorrect matching regarding tumor‐suppressor genes/primary tumor/proposed functions;

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#Question id: 11666

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The osmoregulatory process called secretion refers to the ________.

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#Question id: 15389

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Why is tetrad analysis useful for studying genetics?

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#Question id: 12198

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In theory, auxin could increase the rate of proton extrusion by some possible mechanisms such as:

a) Activation of pre-existing plasma membrane H+- ATPases

b) Synthesis of new H+-ATPases on the plasma membrane

c) Auxin-Induced Proton Extrusion May Involve Both Activation and Synthesis

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#Question id: 19366

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Which of the following is site specific recombination?