TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12792


Many  homeowners mow  their  lawns  during the  summer and  collect  the  clippings,  which  are  then  hauled to  the local landfill. Which of the following actions would most benefit the local ecosystem?

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. Allow sheep to graze the lawn and then collect the sheep's feces to be delivered to the landfill. 
  2. Collect the lawn clippings and burn them.
  3. Either  collect  the  clippings  and  add  them to  a  compost pile,  or  don't  collect  the  clippings  and  let  them decompose into the lawn.
  4. Collect the clippings and wash them into the nearest storm sewer that feeds into the local lake.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12530

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Some given hormones is also called a ubiquitous hormone?
a) Ethylene
b) Gibberellin
c) Abscisic acid
d) Brassinosteroids

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12519

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Some given  statements about biosynthesis of Abscisic acid ;
a) ABA is synthesized in almost all cells that contain chloroplasts or amyloplasts
b) ABA is a 15-carbon terpenoid, or sesquiterpenoid, which is synthesized in plants by an indirect pathway via 40-carbon carotenoid intermediates
c) Cleavage of the carotenoid by the enzyme NCED (9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase) is a rate-limiting
d) Oxidation by ABA-8′-hydroxylases lead to ABA inactivation, ABA can also be inactivated by conjugation, but this is irreversible. Both types of inactivation are also tightly regulated.
Which of the following  combination from the above statements  is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12516

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

ABA Is Synthesized from a Carotenoid Intermediate is takes place in___

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12410

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Precursor of the ABA is___

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12409

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The Chemical Structure of ABA Determines Its Physiological Activity, 15 carbon compound 
a) The orientation of the carboxyl group at carbon 2 determines the cis and trans isomers of ABA. Nearly all the naturally occurring ABA is in the cis form
b) S enantiomer is the natural form; commercially available synthetic  ABA is a mixture of approximately equal amounts of the S and R forms.
c) The S enantiomer is the only one that is active in fast responses to ABA, such as stomatal closure
d) In long-term responses, such as seed maturation, only R-enantiomers are active
e) In contrast to the cis and trans isomers, the S and R forms cannot be interconverted in the plant tissue
Which of the following is the correct prediction about the active form  of ABA?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12407

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

ABA is synthesized via _____A________, the biosynthetic processes  occur in_____B_____and ____C_____.