Following are the list of some of the molecular “danger signals” (column I) and its characteristics (column II)                                                                                         

 Column I                                                                                   Column II

 a) MAMPs                               i) produce from the pathogen molecules support their ability to successfully colonize their host and gain nutritional benefits

b) DAMPs                               ii) A plant response to insect herbivores involve both a wound response and the recognition of certain compounds abundant in the insect’s saliva or regurgitant

c) Effectors                             iii) are conserved among a specific class of microorganisms such as chitin for fungi, flagella for bacteria

d) Elicitor                                iv) molecules secrete from the damaging plant by herbivory such as Prosystemin

Which of the following is the correct match between the signals and their respective mechanism?

#Question id: 11018

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

A 50-year-old man has a blood pressure of 140/85 and weighs 200 lb. He reports that he is not feeling well, his EKG has no P-waves, he has a heart rate of 46, and the QRS complexes occur regularly. What is his likely condition?

#Question id: 11019

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

An 80-year-old man had an EKG taken at his local doctor’s office, and the diagnosis was atrial fibrillation. Which of the following statements are likely conditions in someone with atrial fibrillation?

#Question id: 11020

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

Circus movements in the ventricle can lead to ventricular fibrillation. Which of the following conditions in the ventricular muscle will increase the tendency for circus movements?

#Question id: 11021

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

A 75-year-old man goes to the hospital emergency department and faints. Five minutes later he is alert. An EKG shows 75 P waves per minute and 35 QRS waves per minute with a normal QRS width. Which of the following is the likely diagnosis?

#Question id: 11022

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

A 55-year-old man had the following EKG recorded at his doctor’s office during a routine physical examination.

What is his diagnosis?

#Question id: 11024

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

A 55-year-old man has been diagnosed with Stokes-Adams syndrome. Two minutes after the syndrome starts to cause active blockade of the cardiac impulse, which of the following is the pacemaker of the heart?