TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15656


You are studying a new strain of E. coli that can utilize the disaccharide melibiose very efficiently. You find that utilization depends on the enzyme melibiase, which is encoded by the gene Mel1. Mel1 is not expressed unless melibiose is present in the growth medium. Explain the two regulatory pathways for Mel1 that can explain the behavior of the MelA– and MelB– mutations. For each regulatory pathways what is a role for the inducer melibiose?

#SCPH01 Biochemistry
  1. melibiose and MelB both have a net negative effect on Mel1 activity, and MelA has a net positive effect on Mel1 activity.
  2. melibiose and MelB both have a net positive effect on Mel1 activity, and MelA has a net negative effect on Mel1 activity.
  3. melibiose and MelB both have a net positive effect on Mel1 activity, and MelA also has a net positive effect on Mel1 activity.
  4. melibiose and MelB both have a net negative effect on Mel1 activity, and MelA also has a net negative effect on Mel1 activity.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4765

#SCPH01 Biochemistry

The recessive mutant allele that causes cystic fibrosis is much more frequent in Caucasians population than in other world populations. Some scientists believe heterozygotes must have had a survival advantage during plagues such as cholera that occasionally swept through this population. What concept does this illustrate?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4765

#SCPH12 I Genetics

The recessive mutant allele that causes cystic fibrosis is much more frequent in Caucasians population than in other world populations. Some scientists believe heterozygotes must have had a survival advantage during plagues such as cholera that occasionally swept through this population. What concept does this illustrate?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4766

#SCPH01 Biochemistry

In soybeans, resistance to sudden death syndrome (SDS) is inherited as a dominant condition. In some cases, individuals that are not resistant to SDS (but whose parents were) can pass the trait on to their progeny. This is an example of which of the following?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4766

#SCPH12 I Genetics

In soybeans, resistance to sudden death syndrome (SDS) is inherited as a dominant condition. In some cases, individuals that are not resistant to SDS (but whose parents were) can pass the trait on to their progeny. This is an example of which of the following?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4767

#SCPH01 Biochemistry

Neurofibromatosis is a condition in humans which is generally inherited in a dominant fashion. Assuming this disorder is 90% penetrant, what is the chance that a single child born to a father with neurofibromatosis and a mother known not to carry the mutation will have the disorder?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4767

#SCPH12 I Genetics

Neurofibromatosis is a condition in humans which is generally inherited in a dominant fashion. Assuming this disorder is 90% penetrant, what is the chance that a single child born to a father with neurofibromatosis and a mother known not to carry the mutation will have the disorder?