TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12276


Because the usual rate of phosphate filtration exceeds the transport maximum for phosphate reabsorption, which of the following is true?

#7. System Physiology – Animal
  1. All the phosphate that is filtered is reabsorbed
  2. More phosphate is reabsorbed than is filtered
  3. Phosphate in the tubules can contribute significantly to titratable acid in the urine
  4. The “threshold” for phosphate is usually not exceeded
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11066

#7. System Physiology – Animal

A 22-year-old woman has a pulmonary compliance of 0.2 L/cm H2O and a pleural pressure of −4 cm H2O. What is the pleural pressure (in cm H2O) when the woman inhales 1.0 L of air?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11068

#7. System Physiology – Animal

A patient has a dead space of 150 ml, functional residual capacity of 3 L, tidal volume of 650 ml, expiratory reserve volume of 1.5 L, total lung capacity of 8 L, and respiratory rate of 15 breaths/min. What is the residual volume?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11070

#7. System Physiology – Animal

A patient has a dead space of 150 ml, functional residual capacity of 3 L, tidal volume of 650 ml, expiratory reserve volume of 1.5 L, a total lung capacity of 8 L, respiratory rate of 15 breaths/min. What is the alveolar ventilation?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11071

#7. System Physiology – Animal

At the end of inhalation, with an open glottis, the pleural pressure is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11072

#7. System Physiology – Animal

The following diagram shows pulmonary airway resistance expressed as a function of pulmonary volume. Which relationship best describes the normal lung?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11075

#7. System Physiology – Animal

A 65-year-old man with emphysema due to 34 years of cigarette smoking is admitted to hospital due to dyspnea. With further tests the mean pulmonary arterial pressure is determined to be 45 mm Hg at rest. He is hypoxic (PO2 = 49 mm Hg), hypercapnic (85 mm Hg), and slightly acidotic. The cardiovascular and oxygen changes are due to which of the following?