The relationship between shortened telomeres and stem cell depletion has been seen in degenerative diseases such as mouse muscular dystrophy,

I) When____ is activated by damaged telomeres, DNA replication halts, and if the repair doesn’t work, apoptosis is initiated. If the cell is a stem cell or some other rapidly replicating cell, this will reduce the numbers of cells produced, and the lack of stem cells will produce an “aged” phenotype.

 II) When ____ is activated by damaged telomeres, DNA replication halts, repair do its work, apoptosis is inhibited. If the cell is a stem cell or some other rapidly replicating cell, this will increase the numbers of cells produced, and then these cells will produce an “aged” phenotype.

 Choose correct gene name with right statement

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12626

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Strigolactone biosynthesis  takes place in____

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12627

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Strigolactones are synthesized from β-carotene,  synthesis of the intermediate carlactone, beyond which strigolactone biosynthesis diverges is takes place____

a) in a species-specific manner

b) in Non-species specific manner

c) Divergence is attributed to the functional diversity of MAX1 cytochrome P450 isoforms, which act on carlactone

d) Divergence is attributed to the functional diversity of MAX1 cytochrome P450 isoforms, which act on 5-Deoxystrigol

Which of the following combination from the above statement is true?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12628

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Brassinosteroids  biosynthesis precursor  is______

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12630

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Bioactive brassinosteroid levels are also modulated by a variety of inactivation or catabolic reactions, except;

a) epimerization

b) hydroxylation

c) Phosphorylation

d) Sulfonation

e) Ubiquitinylation

f) Conjugation to glucose or lipids

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12632

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In brief, brassinolide binding to the brassinosteroid receptor kinase present on the plasma membrane, these brassinosteroid receptor kinase is,

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12633

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In the absence of BRs, BRI1 and BAK1 can form inactive homodimers, which of the following activity is inhibited  these BRs receptor?