TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11334


To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot, a region must meet following two strict criteria

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. Region has at least 1,500 vascular plants as endemics and must have 30% or less of its original natural vegetation
  2. Region has at least 1,500 mammal species as endemics and must have 30% or less of its original natural vegetation
  3. Region has at least 1,500 vascular plants as endemics and must have 50% of its original natural vegetation
  4. Region has at least some threatened plant species and must have 30% or less of its original natural vegetation
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11071

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

At the end of inhalation, with an open glottis, the pleural pressure is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11072

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The following diagram shows pulmonary airway resistance expressed as a function of pulmonary volume. Which relationship best describes the normal lung?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11075

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 65-year-old man with emphysema due to 34 years of cigarette smoking is admitted to hospital due to dyspnea. With further tests the mean pulmonary arterial pressure is determined to be 45 mm Hg at rest. He is hypoxic (PO2 = 49 mm Hg), hypercapnic (85 mm Hg), and slightly acidotic. The cardiovascular and oxygen changes are due to which of the following?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11076

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Which of the following will decrease pulmonary blood flow resistance?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11077

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A person’s normal tidal volume is 400 ml with a dead space of 100 ml. The respiratory rate is 12 breaths/min. The person is placed on ventilator for surgery and the tidal volume is 700 with a rate of 12. What is the approximate alveolar Pco2 for this person?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11079

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The diffusing capacity of a gas is the volume of gas that will diffuse through a membrane each minute for a pressure difference of 1 mm Hg. Which of the following gases is often used to estimate the oxygen diffusing capacity of the lungs?