Mutations in three broad classes of genes have been implicated in the onset of cancer. 

Protooncogenes

Tumor-suppressor genes

genome maintenance genes

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 8058

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Aspartate: P type ATPase and two component signalling.

Asparagine: N linked Glycosylation.

Cysteine- Fd-Trx system, PDI, G3PD, Hh, 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7096

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Formylation is not strictly necessary because nonformylated Met-tRNAf can function as an initiator.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 545

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

In peptidoglycan the amino acids occur in an alternating pattern of D and L forms

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9913

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms — such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4693

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Altruism

Altruistic acts serve to benefit the individual’s close relatives, or kin. They enhance the fitness of other individuals—their offspring—at a cost to themselves.