Once the prepriming complex is loaded onto the replication forks, the next step is the recruitment of the primase, DnaG, which is then loaded onto the DnaB hexamer.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4952

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

phyB, phyD plays a role in regulating leaf petiole elongation, as well as in flowering time.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4953

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Type I phytochrome (phyA) in the light as a result of a combination of factors: inhibition of transcription, mRNA degradation, and proteolysis.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4954

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Type II phytochromes, these phytochromes are also present in etiolated plants. The reason is that the expression of their mRNAs is not significantly changed by light, and the encoded phyB through phyE proteins are more stable in the Pfr form than is PfrA.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4955

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Phytochrome is most heavily concentrated in the regions where dramatic developmental changes are occurring: the apical meristems of the epicotyl and root.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4957

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

very-low-fluence responses (VLFRs), low-fluence responses (LFRs), and high-irradiance responses (HIRs).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4958

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Phytochrome responses can be distinguished by the amount of light required to induce them. The amount of light is referred to as the fluence, which is defined as the number of photons impinging on a unit surface area.