In AV3V region, two structures called osmoreceptors:

subfornical organ

organum vasculosum

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9017

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

When dark‐treated chloroplasts are exposed to light

These light actuated ion fluxes decrease the stromal concentration of protons (the pH increases from 7 to 8) and increase that of Mg2+ by 2 to 5 mM. 

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#Id: 5470

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Synaptic delay is due to the time it takes for the synaptic mediator to be released and to act on the receptors on the membrane of the postsynaptic cell. 

The minimum time for synaptic delay is 0.5 ms

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#Id: 7733

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Atoms are made of the same three basic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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#Id: 822

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Suppression of host response is called effector‐triggered susceptibility

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9986

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Non-canonical Wnt signaling is initiated by the 

Wnt5a type (Wnt4, Wnt5a, Wnt5b, Wnt6, Wnt7a, and Wnt11).