TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 607

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The E. coli trp operon contains the 5 genes Trp-EDCBA for the anabolic enzymes to make the tryptophan.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 6319

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

A rut site has a sequence rich in C and poor in G preceding the actual site(s) of termination. The sequence corresponds to the 3’ end of the RNA.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7502

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Recognition of Recombination Signal Sequence (RSS) by the RAG1/RAG2 enzyme complex.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 6497

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

On a linear template, ATP hydrolysis, TFIIE, and the helicase activity of TFIIH (provided by the XPB and XPD subunits) are required for polymerase movement. This requirement is bypassed with a supercoiled template. This suggests that TFIIE and TFIIH are required to melt DNA to allow polymerase movement to begin. To extend elongation into the transcription unit, a kinase complex called P-TEFb is required. P-TEFb contains the CDK9

kinase, which is a member of the kinase family that controls the cell cycle. P-TEFb acts on the CTD to phosphorylate it further on serine 2 of the heptapeptide repeat.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9217

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Rubisco catalyzes oxygenation of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate called C2 cycle