Nurturing Life Sciences
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#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
Early on during aggregation, gene expression requires the activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
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High PSF to food ratio is upregulate the translation of the PKA catalytic subunit PKA-C.
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A second glycoprotein secreted during starvation is CMF (conditioned medium factor)
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CMF stimulates gene expression in parallel with PSF, and both signals potentiate cAMP signalling by inducing genes involved in cAMP synthesis and detection
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Newly activated genes are:
Adenylate cyclase A (ACA)
PKA
Extracellular cAMP phosphodiesterase PdsA
An intracellular cAMP phosphodiesterase RegA
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Once all proteins are functioning, a few starving cells start to emit cAMP pulses.