Nurturing Life Sciences
#Id: 8233
#Id: 9067
#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
#Id: 6915
#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology
Chromosome duplications are one way in which new genes evolve.
#Id: 10133
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
#Id: 891
#Unit 13. Methods in Biology
The nuclear genome of mammals is 40% G+C and the dinucleotide CG is fivefold less common than statistically expected.
#Id: 8255
#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
Potential energy of Dipole-Dipole Interaction
V is the potential energy
μ is the dipole moment
ϵo is the vacuum permittivity.
R is the length between the two nuclei