Interdependent communities Communities in which species depend on each other to exist.

Independent communities Communities in which species do not depend on each other to exist. 

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Photorespiration is very low in C4 plants and the quantum yield does not

show a temperature dependence.

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Complex I catalyzes simultaneous perform obligately and coupled process

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

reduction of ubiquinone by hydride ion from NADH and a proton from the matrix is an exergonic process

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

 transfer of four protons from the matrix to the intermembrane space is an endergonic process

TLS Online TPP Program

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#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Complex I is therefore a proton pump