TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2070


The sodium-potassium pump is called an electrogenic pump because it:

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
  1. pumps equal quantities of Na+ and K+ across the membrane in opposite directions

  2. is used to drive the transport of glucose against a concentration gradient

  3. decreases the voltage difference across the membrane

  4. generates voltage across the membrane

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4075

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Pre-mRNA molecules

a. exist as free RNA molecules in eukaryotic cells.

b. are associated with an abundant set of nuclear proteins.

c. are mostly located in the cytoplasm.

d. are located in the nucleus.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4076

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

RNA-binding proteins

a. can be identified by chromatography of UV irradiated nuclear extracts over oligo-dT columns.

b. can be identified by sequence homology to known RNA-binding domains.

c. have a conserved structure as seen by X-ray crystallographic analysis.

d. alter the secondary structure of pre-mRNAs, which decreases interactions with other RNAs or proteins.

e. always remain in the nucleus.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4077

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which of the following is (are) associated with most polyadenylation events?

a. cleavage of the 5ยด end of the RNA molecule

b. an assembly of a large, multiprotein complex

c. the AAUAAA site upstream of where polyadenylation will occur

d. a GU-rich or U-rich region near the cleavage site

e. slow addition of A residues followed by rapid addition of 200 to 250 more A residues

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4078

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which of the following is (are) required for splicing to occur?

a. two transesterification reactions

b. intact, naturally occurring introns

c. formation of a lariat like structure

d. a branch-point G residue

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4079

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

What is the evidence that pre-mRNAs are not synthesized unless machinery for processing is properly positioned?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4080

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

How the location of exons and introns within a gene are determined?