TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2919


Topoisomerases play the essential role of unlinking the DNA molecules to allow them to separate into the two daughter cells for cell division. Which of the following statements regarding the mechanism of topoisomerases is INCORRECT?

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
  1. Melting of the DNA strands is favored in highly negatively supercoiled DNA making this DNA an excellent substrate for relaxation.

  2. This product DNA is identical to the starting DNA molecule, except that the linking number has been increased by 1.

  3. Topoisomerase function requires that DNA cleavage, strand passage, and DNA rejoining all occur in a highly coordinated manner.

  4. The OH group from one broken DNA end attacks the phospho-tyrosine bond re-forming the DNA phosphodiester bond via ATP hydrolysis.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1498

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Would you expect to find that the cells of children with nonfamilial (i.e., sporadic) retinoblastoma have the chromosomal deletion referred to in number (9) above?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1499

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The normal protein product of the RB gene acts as an:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1500

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Which of the following is not a normal function of p53?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1501

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

When a culture of rodent cells is infected with a DNA tumor virus whose gene products bind to p53 and RB, all the cells take on characteristics of malignancy. If the viral gene coding the p53-binding protein is mutated, but that coding for the RB-binding protein is not mutated, how will infected cells respond?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1502

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The textbook states that cells of patients with adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) “contain a deletion of a small portion of chromosome #5, which was subsequently identified as the site of a tumor-suppressor gene called APC.” In which cells of these patients would you expect to find this chromosomal deletion?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1503

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

When the genes responsible for familial breast cancer were sequenced, it was found that the polypeptides they encoded contained a zinc finger motif. What does this suggest to you about the normal functions of the products of these genes?