TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29053


Gloger Rule states that___

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. among closely related endothermic (warm-blooded) vertebrates, those living in colder environments tend to have shorter appendages than those living in warmer environments
  2. a species of endotherms, more heavily pigmented forms tend to be found in more humid environments

  3. High temperatures are also limiting for many plants and animals

  4. Those species in colder, arctic environments have shorter ears than those in temperate or hot desert environments
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4955

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

If relatively small carbonaceous chondrites from space were a significant source of Earthʹs original amino acids, then which two of these would have been most important in permitting their organic materials to survive impact with Earth?

I. Carbonaceous chondrites must contain no D-amino acids.

II. Earthʹs early atmosphere must have had little free oxygen.

III. The chondrites must have arrived on Earth before 4.2 billion years ago.

IV. Earthʹs early atmosphere must have been dense enough to dramatically slow the chondrites before they impacted.

V. The chondrites must have impacted land, rather than a large body of water.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4956

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Which measurement would help determine absolute dates by radiometric means?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4957

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

How many half-lives should have elapsed if 6.25% of the parent isotope remains in a fossil at the time of analysis?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4958

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

What is true of the fossil record of mammalian origins?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4959

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

If a fossil is encased in a stratum of sedimentary rock without any strata of igneous rock (e.g., lava, volcanic ash) nearby, then it should be

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4960

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Letʹs say that a hypothetical submersible robot was used to collect samples of sedimentary rock from the sea floor along the section illustrated. The robot moved back and forth along the transect, collecting first from site A, then site III, then site B, then site II, and lastly site D. Assuming that sedimentation has occurred at a constant rate along the transect over the past million years, rearrange the sites mentioned above on the basis of the thickness of the sediments overlying the igneous rock, from thickest to thinnest.