A. A powerful way to validate gene structure is to compare sequences in closely related species.

B. If a gene is functional, it is likely to be conserved.

C. The fruit fly genome is larger than the nematode worm genome

D. Eukaryotic polypeptide sizes are greater than those of prokaryotes.

Find true and false statements

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7756

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

Which of the following is serves to regulate the ATG9 membrane shuttle system?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7757

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

The TOR (target of rapamycin) kinase complex acts as a

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7758

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

Chlorophyll is tightly bound in complexes with proteins. During senescence these chlorophyll–protein complexes must be dismantled to allow the apoproteins to be recycled by___

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7759

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

WRKY plant-specific group of transcription factors that play important role in many plant metabolic and developmental processes such as;

a) It contain a 30 amino acid region named for the conserved amino acid sequence WRKYGQK in its N-terminal domain

b) It is an important regulators of plant–pathogen interactions as well as senescence

c) WRKY53 is involved in the regulation of dark-induced leaf senescence

d) In Arabidopsis, leaf senescence is delayed in knockout mutants of the WRKY53 gene

e) WRKY53 also binds to the promoter of the WRKY53 gene, inhibiting its own expression in a negative feedback loop

Which of the following given prediction about WRKY transcription factor is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7760

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

In general, the hormones that regulate senescence can be divided into two basic categories based on their most commonly observed effects:

I) positive (promoting) senescence regulators and

II) negative (repressing) senescence regulators

a) Hormones involved-Ethylene, Abscisic acid (ABA)

b) Hormones involved-Brassinosteroids (BRs), Salicylic acid (SA), Jasmonic acid (JA)

c) Hormones involved-Cytokinin, Auxin, Gibberellin (GAs)

Select correct combinations from given hormones which are involved in regulators?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7761

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

Correct sets of genes are well known to be involved in aging and its prevention, and each set appears to be conserved between phyla and even kingdoms. 

a. DNA repair enzymes

b. proteins of the insulin signaling pathway

c. proteins in the mTORC1 signaling pathway

d. chromatin remodeling enzymes