TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8926


Sponges and cnidarians are among the fossilized animals found in both the Ediacara Hills and the Burgess Shale from the Rocky Mountains of British Colombia. This observation requires that

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. ancestral sponges and cnidarians had formerly been terrestrial animals.
  2. North America and Australia were united to each other about 550 million years ago (mya).
  3. land that now comprises the Ediacara Hills and the Rocky Mountains was underwater about 550 million years ago.
  4. only sponges and cnidarians existed at the time the sediments were deposited.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 456

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following function is done by compartmentation of enzymes?

A) helps loss by diffusion.

B) keeps separate pools of metabolites in cells.

C) can help control metabolic pathways.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 457

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which are membrane associated pathways?

A) electron transport chain in eukaryotes

B) citric acid cycle in bacteria

C) photosynthesis

D) glycolysis

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 458

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Ten people are sitting in a row. Their objective is to whisper a secret from one person to the next all the way down the row. The first person whispers the secret to the second person who passes the secret to the third person and so on. After whispering to the third person, the second person in the row notices the ninth person has fallen asleep in their chair, so she gets up, goes down the row and shakes person nine awake. This example is similar to ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 459

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Calculate △G°ʹ for the reaction shown if the mass action ratio, Q, is 5.3 × 102 M-1 and △G is 46 kJ/mol at a temperature of 298 K. (R = 8.315 J/K-mol)

ADP + Pi ⇌ ATP

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 460

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP has a △G°ʹ of -30 kJ/mol. If in an E. coli cell the concentrations of ATP, ADP and inorganic phosphate are 7.90 mM, 1.04 mM and 7.9 mM, respectively, which statement is true about the hydrolysis of ATP in the cell? (Assume a temperature of 298 K. R = 8.315 J/K-mol)

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 461

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The conversion of glucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase has a △G°ʹ of -7.6 kJ/mol. Calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 298 K and a pH of 7. (R = 8.315 J/K-mol)