#Question id: 4987
#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
A female fly, full of fertilized eggs, is swept by high winds to an island far out to sea. She is the first fly to arrive on this island, and the only fly to arrive in this way. Thousands of years later, her numerous offspring occupy the island, but none of them resembles her. There are, instead, several species each of which eats only a certain type of food. None of the species can fly, for their flight wings are absent, and their balancing organs (i.e., halteres) are now used in courtship displays. The male members of each species bear modified halteres that are unique in appearance to their species. Females bear vestigial halteres. The ranges of all of the daughter species overlap.In each fly species, the entire body segment that gave rise to the original flight wings is missing. The mutation(s) that led to the flightless condition could have
#Question id: 5449
#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology
Most behavioral traits are affected by many different genetic influences as well as environment. The best descriptor for such traits is:
#Question id: 7264
#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
The Dictyostelia social
amoebas are found in a wide range of soil habitats. They can come together to
form a fruiting structure, in which a proportion of cells are sacrificed to
build the stalk and the remainder differentiate into resilient dormant spores.
This multicellular life cycle is common to all Dictyostelids. It consists
of an interconnected programme of cell movement and cell differentiation, and
has been intensively studied in the model organism D. discoideum. Few mutants
(Column A) and phenotypes (Column B) are listed in the table given below.
Column A |
Column B |
A.
Loss of function of cAMP-dependent
protein kinase (PKA) |
i.
cell develop normally but unable to germinate |
B.
Loss of function of RegA |
ii.
Loose aggregate form |
C.
Loss of function of adenylate cyclase B |
iii.
No aggregation |
D.
Loss of function of gp80 |
iv.
accumulation of cAMP and PKA activation |
#Question id: 28073
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
#Question id: 4853
#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology
Which of the following statement is NOT true for genetic markers?